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00.Contents (December, 2024)

                                                                                                CONTENTS                                                       

Editorial

 

How to Deal with Insulin Resistance                                                                                                                     1-2
Prof. Dr. Azhar Masud Bhatti                                                                                                                              

Original Articles

 

1.       Safety of Propofol in Patients Undergoing Endoscopy and Colonoscopy                                                  3-7
1. Arslan Shahzad 2. Faria Mumtaz 3. Javaria Isram 4. Muhammad Tahir 

2.       Decreased CD4 and CD8 Count are Responsible for Severity of COVID-19 Infection                           8-12
1. Muhammad Omar Malik 2. Yasir Ishaq 3. Yasar Mehmood  Yousafzai 4. Awal Mir

3.       Clinical Outcomes of Managing Congenital Knee Dislocation: An Observational Study                      13-17
1. Mohammad Aslam Mengal 2. Saddam Mazar 3. Khawand Bakhsh Umrani 4. Eamaan Abid
5. Nargis Taj 6. Fahmida Rehman

4.       Comparison of Efficacy of Buccal Infiltration Versus Buccal and Palatal Infiltration for
Maxillary First Molar Extraction                                                                                                                       
18-22
1. Haseeb Khalid Khan 2. Muhammad Asif Shahzad 3. Shahzada Faiz Ahmad Khan 4. Wedad Sohail
5. Syeda Azka Aamer 6. Rushda Khalid

5.       Association of PD-1 and PDL-1 Gene Polymorphisms in Type 2 Diabetes with Toxoplasmosis          23-28
1. Farah E. Mohammed 2. Ali N. Yaseen 3. Muhammed A. H. Aldabagh

6.       Frequency of Postnatal Depression among Patients in the Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Department at a Tertiary Care Hospital                                                                                                            
29-33
1. Simone Rehan 2. Shadia Shah 3. Waleed Ahmad 4. Ayesha Saif 5. Nabiha Iqbal 6. Nabeela Shami

7.       Serum Selenium Levels: Correlation with Inflammatory Biomarkers and Oxidative Stress in
Diabetic Nephropathy                                                                                                                                              
34-39
1. Hanan M. Al-Nadawi 2. WaseemYousif M Al-Dulaimy

8.       The Impact of Vitamin D Deficiency and its Outcome Among Patients With Ischemic Stroke             40-44
1. Beenish Memon 2. Mumtaz Ali Lakho 3. Muhammad Kashif Shaikh 4. Ghulam Mujtaba Shah
5. Imran Karim 6. Syed Zulfiquar Ali Shah

9.       Examining the Efficacy of PSA Levels in Detecting Prostate Carcinoma among Patients at
Pakistan Railway Hospital: A Comparative Analysis                                                                                     
45-49
1. Wajeed Gul Bangash 2. Muhammad Asad 3. Mohammad Roman 4. Muhammad Ismail Seerat
5. Kiran Rehman 6. Sufyan Rauf

10.    Anatomical Variation in the Position of Mandibular Foramen with Side of the Arch Using
Cone Beam Computed Tomography                                                                                                                   
50-53
1. Asma Sattar 2. Muhammad Ishfaq 3. Imran Khattak 4. Aiman Shaheryar
5. Munawar Aziz Khattak 6. Sana Arbab

11.    Frequency of Comorbidities in Patients Presenting with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)                 54-58
1. Umer Ibrahim Paracha 2. Ibrahim Shah 3. Akhtar Sher 4. Matiullah Khan 5. Samiullah Khan

12.    Evaluating the Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma, Hyaluronic Acid, and Botulinum Toxin in
the Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorders: A Comparative
Cross-Sectional Study                                                                                                                                              
59-62
1. Madiha Khan 2. Sufyan Ahmed 3. Aisha Faraz 4. Seherish Khan Abbasi 5. Rabail Khero
6. Nauman Shirazi

13.    The Impact of Passive Alveolor Molding VS Nasoalveolar Molding on Cleft Width and
Other Parameters of Maxilllary Growth in Unilateral Cleft Lip Palate                                                   
63-66
1. Sadia Rasheed 2. Kashan Qayoom Shaikh 3. Sidra Memon 4. Hira Sangrasi

14.    Comparison of Tranexamic Acid Versus Placebo for Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage
in Females Undergoing Delivery at Term                                                                                                          
67-70
1. Fehmida 2. Zarmeena Liaqat  3. Reema Fateh

15.    A Comparative Study of Stone Clearance Rates in Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS)
for Kidney Stones Above and Below 1.5 cm in Size                                                                                         
71-75
1. Zeeshan Zafar  2. Shakeel Haseeb Uddin Siddique 3. Wajahat Fareed 4. Amna Abdullah
5. Salman El Khalid  6. Saba Zafar

16.    Outcome of Supracostal Access of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Pediatric Population -
A Single Centre Experience                                                                                                                                   
76-80
1. Wajahat Fareed  2. Shariq Anis Khan 3. Osama Kalim Sheikh 4. Shakeel Haseeb Uddin Siddique
5. Zeeshan Zafar 6. Salman El Khalid

17.    Efficacy And Safety Of Sofosbuvir/ Daclatasvir VS Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir In Chronic
Hepatitis C Patients                                                                                                                                                  
81-84
1. Noman Kareem Qureshi 2. Syed Rizwan Hussain 3. Mehreen Toufique
4. Syeda Mariam Batul Bukhari 5. Shafaq Shafique Abbasi 6. Zarnab  Munir

18.    Incidence of Re-Bleeding After Injection Cyanoacrylate for Gastric Varices                                          85-88
1. Zia ur Rehman 2. Hina Ebir 3. Afia Munir 4. Jawaryiah Kanwal 5. Hassaan Yousaf
6. Zaeem Sibtain

19.    Ulcerative Colitis in Patients Presenting with Bleeding Per Rectum                                                            89-93
1. Afia Munir 2. Hassaan Yousaf 3. Zia ur Rehman 4. Jawaryiah Kanwal 5. Hina Ebir 6. Sara Tariq

20.    Frequency of Depression Among Females Underwent Hysterectomy in a Tertiary Care
Hospital                                                                                                                                                                       
94-97
1. Neelam Akbar 2. Safia Shah

21.    Periodontitis in Pregnancy and its Impact on Neonatal & Maternal Outcomes in Low
Socioeconomic Position - A Retrospective Cohort Study                                                                               
98-103
1. Kashif Ali Mastoi 2. Muhammad Siddique Rajput 3. Habibullah Siyal 4. Ifra Ibrahim
5. Asif Nadeem Jamali 6. Mehwish

22.    Relationship between Chronic Ear Infections and Hearing Loss Among Children in
Mirpur, AJK                                                                                                                                                              
104-106
1. Faisal Bashir 2. Farooq Ahmed Noor 3. Amna Ahmed Noor 4. Alyia Imtiaz
5. Ahmed Munir Qureshi 6. Tanveer Sadiq Chaudhry

23.    Association Between ENT Disorders and Cognitive Decline Among the Elderly in
Mirpur, AJK                                                                                                                                                              
107-110
1. Amna Ahmed Noor 2. Farooq Ahmed Noor 3. Faisal Bashir 4. Alyia Imtiaz
5. Ahmed Munir Qureshi 6. Tanveer Sadiq Chaudhry

24.    Association of Biochemical Factors with Hypertension: A Public Health Strategy for Early
Detection and Prevention in Mirpur, AJK                                                                                                         
111-114
1. Saeed Ahmed 2. Farooq ahmed Noor 3. Faisal Bashir 4. Alyia Imtiaz 5. Tanveer Sadiq Chaudhry
6. Ahmed Munir Qureshi

25.    Impact of Perceived Stress and Pathological Markers on the Lives of Nurses Working in
Intensive Care Units                                                                                                                                                 
115-118
1. Rana Tauqir Ullah Khan 2. Aqsa Noureen 3. Humera Javed 4. Nusrat Tahira 5. Afreen Sattar

26.    CoQ10 Attenuates Atrazine-Induced Hepatotoxicity: A Histological and Biochemical Study              119-123
1. Sadia Farooq 2. Shabana Ali 3. Arifa Haroon 4. Afifa Siddique 5. Tayyaba Qureshi
6. Tayyaba Fahad

27.    Frequency of Post-URS Urosepsis in Patients with Uretric Stone                                                                  124-127
1. Khubchand Rohra 2. Riaz Hussain Mangrio 3. Om Parkash 4. Lubna Naz 5. Suhail Aman Jokhio
6. Kaleemullah Abro

28.    Use of Tooth Clearing Technique to Determine Root and Canal Morphology of Permanent
Maxillary Third Molars in Population of Peshawar: An in Vitro Cross-Sectional Study                      128-132
1. Imran Khattak 2. Yusra Jamil Khattak 3. Asma Sattar 4. Aiman Shaheryar 5. Sana Arbab
6. Munawar Aziz Khattak

29.    Knowledge and Perceptions of House Officers about Adopting Anesthesia Specialty                            133-136
1. Sohail Anjum 2. Ghulam Murtaza Hiraj 3. Rizwan Ali Qaiser

30.    Study of SLC25A12 Gene in Pediatric Age Group with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Aged 3-13 Years in Thi-Qar Center of Autism                                                                                                   137-142
1. Naeem Salih Yaser 2. Maha Fadhil Semaism 3. Rebee Mohsin Hasani

31.    Assessment of Serum Calcium Levels and Radiological Features in Osteoporotic Fractures:
Insights into Reproductive Health and Pediatric Surgical Outcomes in Mirpur, AJK                            143-146
1. Aisha Yousaf  2. Memona Nazir 3. Saqib Ismail 4. Zahid Saeed 5. Wajahat Ullah Khan
6. Asma Ajlas

32.    Urinary Tract Infections in Chronic Kidney Disease Investigating Recurrent UTIs in CKD
and Their Impact on Disease Progression and Management                                                                         147-151
1. Zafar Ahmad Khan 2. Rizwan Kundi 3. Adnan Akhtar

33.    Efficacy of Intramedullary Nailing Versus External Fixation in Treating Gustilo Type IIIA Tibiofibular Fractures                                                                                                                                                                                                    152-155
1. Muhammad Arslan Munif 2. Maryam Latif

34.    To Determine the Efficacy of Polyethylene Glycol in the Treatment of Pediatric Constipation         156-159
1. Muhammad Owais 2. Hameed Ullah 3. Iftikhar Khan 4. Zeeshan Ahmad

35.    Frequency of Asymptomatic Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in Patients with
Decompensated Chronic Liver Disease                                                                                                                160-163
1. Qazi Sidra Shafi 2. Mohammad Iltaf 3. Fazal Wahab 4. Asma Khan 5. Saqib Ullah Khan

36.    Outcome of Endoscopic Mucosal Resection of Flat and Sessile Colonic Polyps                                       164-167
1. Hashmatullah Khan 2. Mushtaq Ahmad 3. Hamid Ullah 4. Rafi Ullah 5. Mujahid Aslam
6. Asfandyar Khan

37.    Pediatric Otitis Media Epidemiology Antibiotic Stewardship And Long-Term Outcomes                    168-171
1. Abdul Aziz 2. Siyyar Ahmad 3. Muhammad Jawad 4. Ibrar Hussain

38.    Advances in the Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps                   172-175
1. Muhammad Jawad 2. Siyyar Ahmad 3. Abdul Aziz 4. Ibrar Hussain

39.    The Burden of Pediatric Burns in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Prevention and Management
Strategies                                                                                                                                                                     176-179
1. Muhammad Shadman 2. Syed Mohammad Haider 3. Sadaf Imran 4. Hamza Khan Shahbazi
5. Amir Taimur Khan

40.    Reducing the Burden of Beta Thalassemia Major Through Sibling Screening:
A Cross-Sectional Study in Karachi                                                                                                                      180-184
1. Ghazal Irfan 2. Maeesa Wadood 3.Munazza Rashid 4. Muhammad Khan 5. Sarah Azhar
6. Tooba Khan

41.    Evaluation of Weight Loss in Patients Treated With Mandibular Fracture at Tertiary
Care Hospital                                                                                                                                                              185-188
1. Abubakar Saddique 2. Jehan Alam 3. Zubair Ahmed 4. Syeda Momena Rashid 5. Hamna Asif
6. Noor Sana

42.    Management of Undescended Testis May be Improved with Educational Updates for
Pediatricians, General Physicians and Health Care Providers                                                                     189-192
1. Aleena Tahir 2. Waqas Ahmed 3. Muhammad Amir Hanif Khan
4. Shahzada Abdullah Muhammad khuzaemah Saalim Hashmi Ali

43.    Comparative Evaluation of Standard versus Totally Tubeless Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
in Renal Stone Treatment                                                                                                                                        193-196
1. Imran Hyder 2. Khalid Hussain

44.    Radiation Induced Sexual Dysfunction in Prostate Cancer Patients                                                            197-200
1. Sarah Khan 2. Imran Hyder 3. Muhammad Mujahid Iqbal

45.    Our Experience of Perinatal Outcomes in Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia Cases: A Clinical
Study at a Tertiary Khairpur Medical College Hospital (KMCH) Sindh                                                   201-205
1. Saba Faiz 2. Amna Begum 3. Sehrish Rasool 4. Kanta Bai Ahuja 5. Rabia Jatoi
6. Nousheen Khaleeq

 

46.    Impact of Metabolic Syndrome on the Progression of Coronary Artery Disease:
An Observational Cohort Study                                                                                                                             206-210
1. Ghulam Hussain 2. Muhammad Farooq 3. Usman Sadiq 4. Gohar Ali
5. Muhammad Shahid Nawaz Khan 6. Muhammad Tahir

47.    Frequency of Helicobacter Pylori in Perforated Peptic Ulcer and Associated Risk Factors                 211-214
1. Shabbir Ahmed 2. Muhammad Mumtaz Ather 3. Bushra Ghulam 4. Sumera Nighat
5. Nadeem Ullah 6. Shoaib Anwar

48.    Vaginal Deliveries and Frequency of Perineal Tears                                                                                      215-218
1. Humaira Bashir 2. Shazia Rafiq 3. Asma Akhtar 4. Ayesha Khan Khakwani 5. Kanwal Raza
6. Saba Rafique

49.    Obstructive Uropathy: Double-J (DJ) Stenting or Percutaneous Nephrostomy                                        219-222
1. Ibrar Ahmad 2. Muhammad Adnan 3. Saifullah 4. Muhammad Muzammil
5. Kiran Areej 6. Muhammad Arbaz Hanif Khan

50.    Impaired Quality of Life Among Dentists Due to Neck Pain                                                                          223-227
1. Qurrat-ul-ain Fatima 2. Asiyah Ahmad 3. Nida Aslam 4. Muhammad Awais Khan 5. Zobia Atif
6. Huma Tahir

51.    Predictors of Visual Impairment in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus:
Insights from a Population-based Study in Pakistan                                                                                       
228-232
1. Muhammad Junaid 2. Fawad Ahmed 3. Zia-ur-Rehman 4. Irfan Ali 5. Suriyakala Perumal Chanan

 

Guidelines and Instructions to Authors                                                                                                                        i-ii