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4.Frequency of Maternal and Fetal Complication in Obese Pregnant Women
Shazia Rafiq1, Humaira Bashir2, Asma Akhtar2, Sajilah Karim2, Asma Mumtaz3 and Fariha Anjum3
ABSTRACT
Objective: To determine the frequency of maternal & fetal complication in obese pregnant women.
Study Design: Descriptive case series study
Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted at the department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, from May 2021 to October 2021.
aterials and Methods: A total of 264 pregnant females with BMI > 25kg/m2 were included in this research. These females were registered on predesigned proforma of all those women who booked themselves and were followed till delivery for maternal and fetal outcome, data was collected and analyzed.
Results: The mean age of the women was 28.20±4.67 years. Frequency of maternal and fetal complications in obese pregnant women observed has been found high. Caesarean section rate 39.3% women, gestational hypertension 52.5%, gestational diabetes 18.9% and assisted birth 44.3%, macrosomia & still birth was 24.6% and 18.9% respectively.
Conclusion: In a nutshell, outcomes of our study indicate that obesity caries significant increased risk for complications during pregnancy and delivery for both mother & fetus.
Key Words: Obesity, Frequency, Maternal and fetal complication